Induction of Rosmarinic Acid Synthesis in Origanum majorana by Seaweeds Extracts and Its Antioxidant Activity

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt,

2 Soil, Water and Environment Research Institute (SWERI), Department, Agricultural Microbiology Research.

Abstract

Rosmarinic acid (RA) was extracted and determined from Ocimum basilicum, Origanum majorana, Salvia officinalis, Rosmarinus officinalis and Thymus vulgaris. R. officinalis expressed the highest content (186.4 mg/DW) followed by O. majorana (140 mg/DW). However, O. basilicum and T. vulgaris and S. officinalis showed 80.7 mg/DW, 66.7 mg/DW, and 50.4 mg/DW of RA, respectively. Treatment of O. majorana seedlings with the various seaweed extract from J. rubens, C. prolifera and C. sinuosa increased RA content with 7.7%, 21.6% and 50% , respectively. RA from O. majorana exhibited appreciable antioxidant activity using DPPH and ABTS compared to ascorbate as standard antioxidant

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